Week 1 - Slideshow from PublicHealth Uganda on Vimeo.
Week 1 Slideshow and video of our arrival, trip to Murchison falls, and Ndere dance performance
Week 1 - Slideshow from PublicHealth Uganda on Vimeo.
Week 1 Slideshow and video of our arrival, trip to Murchison falls, and Ndere dance performance
Week 1- Interview with Cornelius from PublicHealth Uganda on Vimeo.
Week 1 interview with Cornelius
Location: MISR, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda
Since arriving in Kampala, my expectations have been met in some ways and completely defied in others. Having had some experience in Africa before, I am surprised at the sheer number of things that I had not anticipated about Ugandan life. While I had indeed expected the people of Uganda to be fairly religious, for example, I had greatly underestimated the utter centrality of religion to Ugandan life: Religion is absolutely everywhere here. In fact, just this evening I was surprised to see a portrait of the Pope printed on the bottle opener that a waiter used to remove the cap from my Schweppes Novida. Though I certainly had not expected that Benedict would be joining me for my meal, this had not been the first time that religion had made an appearance at dinner during our time in Kampala. Indeed, this feature of Ugandan life was made quite clear to me very early on. We had been here for less than a day, in fact, when our friend and guide Ronald Mukasa asked that I pray before the group enjoyed its first authentic Ugandan meal. Though I often pray with my family before meals at home, I was rather uncomfortable with praying in front of the group, especially because I knew little of their own stances on religion at this point so early on in the program.
My reluctance may in part be attributed to the fact that religion seems to be a much more private feature of an individual’s life in the States. At least where I am from, people really try to avoid bringing up their religion on a regular basis out of a fear that they may disaffect those who do not share in their own beliefs. Even at Northwestern where students seem to be fairly tolerant of religion, discussions of faith are often confined within the walls of student group meetings and church services. Although my own background had made me uncomfortable with doing so, I proceeded to pray in front of my peers to avoid the possibility of offending Ron.
Though I was initially uncomfortable with how open Ugandans are with expressing their religious beliefs, I was given a much better understanding of this feature of Ugandan life when a flat tire left our group stranded in rural Kakooge. When some of my colleagues attempted to speak to a group of local children, the children initially refused to respond, letting on that they had no knowledge of the English language. Though Kirabo attempted to overcome this language barrier by employing some of the limited Luganda that we had learned up until that point, even her greetings were met with silence. After the children were able to overcome their shyness, however, their behavior took a complete turnaround and they invited the group to join them in playing games and revealed that they were in fact able to speak our language. The centrality of religion to Ugandan life once again became apparent when, after those in our group who accepted the invitation were exhausted, the children of Kakooge asked if they could pray for us. Though a number of us were clearly taken aback by their question, we of course accepted their offer. The importance of religion to the people of Kakooge became apparent again after I began to explore the town further with a few other group members. A man wearing a kufi approached us, and, after we told him a little about the program and ourselves, he said something along the lines of, “May Allah bless you.” Though I had been uncomfortable with praying in front of the group because I wanted to avoid disrespecting my peers, my brief time in Kakooge suggested that Ugandans are so willing to share their religion precisely because it is one of the most powerful ways that they can show their respect of others. Indeed, thought they were reluctant to share even a few words with us at first, the children of Kakooge successfully conveyed their newly established approval by offering to share their faith. While in the United States we are pressed to avoid bringing up prayer and faith in a public setting to circumvent the possibility of excluding others, the people of Uganda seem to perceive religions openness as a powerful tool of inclusion.
Week 1- Crazy Beginnings from PublicHealth Uganda on Vimeo.
Week 1 video for Northwestern University's Public Health in Uganda 2010 program. Enjoy!
This first week seems to have gone by at lighting speed and we fit an incredible number of new people, places, and experiences into our first few days here. There has definitely been culture shock, starting as soon as we got into the bus at the airport, but it seems to be getting better every day that we're here. Hopefully, as time continues to pass we'll feel less like foreign tourists and more like we belong here. It may never be our permanent home, but at least we might be comfortable and fit in. Here are some of my experiences and impressions from our first 7 days.
Once we landed in Uganda following our 24 hours of travel, we took about a 45 minute bus ride from the airport in Entebbe to Makerere University in Kampala. We got to see part of the city at night and it was a bit of a shock to pass through portions of the Kampala that were pitch black. Since city street lights are such a common occurrence at home, the ability to see the stars was a welcome change. The reality, however, was slightly unexpected. Professor Stewart told us that, although there are power lines running through the area, people in these parts of town can't afford electricity. Something as simple as the ability to see where you're walking at night, which I take hugely for granted at home, is not a luxury that many people here in Uganda have. I think that was my first official wake up call as to how I couldn't expect life in the U.S. and here to necessarily be comparable.
On a more trivial note, the lack of internet, hot water, and water pressure, combined with the need for mosquito nets and bottled water, definitely made me rethink and appreciate more the life that I live in the States. Most days seem to bring a new challenge that we must face in our living situation, but at the end of this experience I think looking back on our accomplishments will be well worth it.
Once our group settled in and started touring the city of Kampala, it was hard to ignore all of the people who looked at us. Driving down the street in the big University van everyone turns and stares, which is a rather uncomfortable feeling. Hopefully I will get more used to the fact that the color of my skin is seen as a novelty by many, but this was definitely one of the first times where I felt particularly out of place or like I stood out. Perhaps over time we'll start to feel a bit more Ugandan and less like silly tourists, but it seems like no amount of adjustment will change what people see when they look at our skin.
As we explore the area around the University, one of the first places we have frequented is Wandegaya, a market just a few minutes walk down the street. But, walking down the side of the busy street is a feat in itself. Trying not to get hit by cars, accosted by the taxi and boda boda (motor bike taxi) drivers, and watching your footing at night is quite tricky. Once we reached the market, though, the walk was worth it because the place is fascinating. The combination of tiny convenience stores, hole in the wall restaurants, hair-braiding salons, and the fruit and vegetable market is a site unlike anything at home. Stores and people are on top of each other, but in this market it seems like you can find just about anything you might need.
One of the most memorable experiences of the first week was the three hours we spent at a tiny gas station along the side of the road in a town called Kakooge. After a blown tire on our way to our safari at Murchison Falls, we waited at the gas station for the tire to be fixed. As soon as we got off the bus an ever-growing group of children started to gather around. At first our group and the kids stood around rather awkwardly. We tried to smile and wake, but the kids seemed to be very shy. But, once we took out our cameras and started taking pictures of and with them, they opened up, started posing, and interacted more. They absolutely loved when we showed them the picture of themselves on the little digital screen. We learned that some of the older kids spoke very basic English so we were able to communicate a bit. As we continued to wait for the tires to come back, the kids decided to teach us some circle games which was very fun. They were basically cat and mouse games and dancing while the group sang a little song. Very fun and much less awkward since everyone was closer to being on the same level! 3 hours later, the tires were repaired and we were on our way again. The experience at the gas station was our first real interaction with children and it was truly enlightening. They were all very curious about us and wanted to interact. I feel like spending time with children was easier than adults because we can relate more to each other, there is less judgment, and more acceptance.
After our first week I think we've seen many surprises and experienced things I didn't think possible before this trip. As the tourist feeling wears off and we continue to settle in, I look forward to our first week of classes and our site visits to different NGOs around the city.
Location: Entebbe, Makerere University, Wandegaya, Kakooge
Where to start? This will probably be quite jumbled…
The room we are staying in is really nice; there is a living room, bathroom, kitchen area, and bedroom. We sleep under mosquito nets. There were a few cockroaches in others’ rooms but thankfully not our own! The lights don’t all work, the television doesn’t work, and our internet doesn’t work. Additionally, our “shower” is a little dysfunctional. The water pressure is low, and the warm water only comes out in a trickle. If you turn the cold water on with the warm to increase pressure, it just goes completely cold. So essentially, we take cold water showers but it really could be worse. I’m glad we have working toilets and a shower at all! At a gas station and a nice restaurant for downtown Uganda we’ve seen (and used) hole toilets. Basically it is a ceramic covered hole on a tiled floor. When you’re done, you pull a lever from above that flushes it out.
The country itself is beautiful; the grass and trees are really green, and the dirt is red. When it rains, everything appears really dirty because the mud gets everywhere. Rural Uganda is very different from Kampala- here, there are both shacks and American-style homes. In rural Uganda, there are various types of huts that most people would picture when they think of Africa. The city is extremely crowded, polluted, and congested with traffic- both cars, “matatus”, or vans, and boda bodas, or motorcycle taxis. (Which we are not allowed to take on penalty of being sent home.) Electricity is relatively common in the city but many shacks and stores do not have it.
Food is definitely interesting. We eat a ton of chapatti, which is basically Indian naan but thicker and prepared in palm oil. (Mostly everything here is cooked in palm oil) Breakfast, lunch, and dinner it’s served and I’ve certainly had it for all meals at this point. Ugandans eat a lot of meat, fruit, chapatti, rice, and potatoes. They have at least four types of potatoes they serve, I’m sure there are probably more, and they often serve them all at once. Most things are really greasy or sweet. The other day, on our trip to the safari (which I will discuss more in a bit) we took two roadside stops in rural places and ate roasted goat meat on skewers and roasted bananas. The bananas were great, but I wasn’t such a fan of the meat. However, many people on my trip really liked it a lot. When you drive by, the villagers come up to the car windows and try to sell drinks, food, or anything else they can. There are a lot of kids especially that do this.
The market, Wandageya, is really close to Makerere University (where we live.) It is basically a bunch of shacks tied together in an extensive shopping center. We’re supposed to bargain for fruit/vegetables but as of yet we’ve just bought stuff according to the price given…. It’s really cheap as it is and bargaining is beyond my comfort level in this first week. In the market, they basically sell everything from meat to baked goods to supermarket-style items to electronics. There are a lot of hair salons and clothing “stores” as well- but remember, it’s more like little shacks all next to each other. The area tends to be smelly as there is a lot of garbage (and a butchery) but it’s a pretty cool communal place.
A few days ago, we went to Mulago Hospital to tour it as well as the medical school of Makerere. The hospital tour was fascinating and completely unlike anything that would be seen in the U.S. We were taken all around the hospital, directly into wards and saw patients. (There was even a fistula ward!) It was a complete breach of privacy that doesn’t apparently matter as much out here. In some places, there were patients lying on mattresses on the floor where it was too overcrowded. There weren’t individual patient rooms but rather big rooms or open spaces with lots of beds. Outside of wards people would sit and wait on the ground- much of the hallways, walkways, and stairwells are outdoors. I wish I could have taken pictures. We even went into a children’s ward which was just pitiful and awful- lots of really forlorn looking children and babies, some with family members and some without. It is evident that the hospital staff is doing their best but they lack personnel and resources to meet such a great demand.. Overall, the hospital was what I expected. Run down, overcrowded, but a legitimate hospital with a highly educated staff.
We went on a safari this weekend- that was fantastic. I will post pictures or you will see them later! Baboons, elephants, giraffes, a lion, lots of hippos. The place we stayed at was also very nice but at the same time rustic- there was only electricity from 6:30 pm until 10:30 pm when it would turn off automatically. Also, the showers were supplied by a big bucket that was filled right before your shower from the outside. We slept under mosquito nets here too thankfully because there were tons of insects and we even heard a bat fluttering around in our cabin! It took me a while to fall asleep… Other than that it was an amazing experience and I would love to go back!
Also of importance, on the way to the safari, our van broke down. We spent two hours in a very small town and played with a bunch of kids. For a long time they just gathered together and giggled, not speaking to us. I tried talking to them in English and Luganda…(i.e. how are you, as that’s all I could say) and didn’t get a response for probably a half hour. Then one girl told us her name, and from then on, the kids just kept multiplying in number. They swarmed! We took pictures of them and they were fascinated with our cameras. We played games with them and even prayed with them, which they asked us to do. It was an incredible experience, and worth the inconvenience.
Afterwards, we went to a dance performance. That was super cool although it was four hours long. At one point, a nineteen year old girl danced with SEVEN pots balanced on her head. It was absolutely insane! We’re going to be taught an African dance and will be performing for Centurio’s (a Ugandan who assists my Professor and us) village- which will be quite interesting but a lot of fun I’m sure. I don’t really care how ridiculous I’m going to look!
After a week, I feel pretty comfortable! People are really nice and welcoming here and I don’t feel nearly as out of place as I had thought. The best thing I have experienced so far is driving through the rural villages- the little kids always wave to you. One time I even saw a little boy run a long-ish way just so he could say hello! Every little hut you go by, the little cuties wave. They never fail to make me smile with their enthusiasm.
Location: Kampala, Uganda